English
Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "When the prayer call is given, do not run to it, but walk calmly and with dignity. Pray what you can catch, and make up what you missed." 1
Possible references (unverified, pending editorial review)
- Candidate: Sahih Muslim 602a (unverified) 88% confidence
Confidence and text similarity are not editorial verification.
Commentary and footnotes (2)
Note 1
(1) The statement: "Make up what you missed" and its explanation in Sharah al-Minya: "Whoever catches the Imam in the prayer, he prays with him what he has caught, and completes the Friday prayer with him, even if he catches it while the Imam is in the tashahhud (testification) or in the prostration of forgetfulness (Sujood as-Sahw)." Muhammad said: "If one catches the Imam during the second bowing (ruku'), he continues the Friday prayer with him, but if he catches it later, he prays the Zuhr prayer instead of the Friday prayer." The author of Al-Hidaya said: "The wording of the Hadith has been narrated by the six major Hadith collections in their books from Abu Salama from Abu Huraira (may Allah be pleased with him), who reported that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'When the prayer is established, do not rush to it, but walk calmly and with dignity. Pray what you catch, and make up for what you missed.' And in one narration: 'Complete what you missed.'" Ibn al-Humam said: "What was narrated: 'Whoever catches a rak'ah of the Friday prayer adds another rak'ah to it, otherwise he prays four rak'ahs,' is not established." As for the wording in Al-Mishkat, if it is considered authentic, there is no indication that this proves the permissibility of the difference in opinion. The meaning of 'If you miss the two rak'ahs, then pray four' means that if one did not catch any of the two rak'ahs, he should pray the Zuhr prayer, meaning there is no makeup for the Friday prayer. This is summarized from Al-Marqat.
Note 1
(۱) قوله: واقض ما سبقك وفي شرح المنية»: من أدرك الإمام فيها صلى معه ما أدرك، وبنى عليه الجمعة وإن أدركه في التشهد أو سجود السهو. وقال محمد: إن أدرك معه ركوع الثانية بنى عليها الجمعة، وإن أدركها فيما بعد ذلك بنى عليها الظهر. قال صاحب الهداية»: لهما إطلاق قوله أخرجه الستة في كتبهم عن أبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة قال: قال رسول الله ﷺ : إذا أقيمت الصلاة فلا تأتوها وأنتم تسعون والتوها تمشون، وعليكم السكينة. فما أدركتم فَصَلُّوا، وما فاتكم فأتموا ، وفي رواية: فاقضوا». وقال ابن الهمام: وما رواه: من أدرك ركعة من الجمعة أضاف إليها ركعة أخرى، وإلا صلى أربعا، لم يثبت. وأما لفظ المشكاة على تقدير ثبوته فلا دلالة له على صحة المخالفة؛ لأن معنى من فاتته الركعتان فليصل أربعا أي من لم يدرك شيئا منهما فليصل الظهر، أي لا قضاء الجمعة، ملخص من «المرقاة».